C H A P T E R 1
Exposition text is a type of text that is used to explain the views of an author on an issue. In other words, this text is an argumentative text. Exposition can be interpreted as a text that tries to describe a problem comprehensively or thoroughly by carefully displaying the opinions of its supporters.
The purpose of writing Analytical Exposition is to invite readers to understand an issue raised by the author. Analytical itself also means examining or testing something carefully, while "Exposition" means broadly
The characteristics of Analytical Exposition Text and the difference with other texts are in conveying the author's point of view clearly and using valid research results to support the arguments presented by the author. To defend his argument, the author also supports his opinion by providing pictures or infographics.
The language structure of Analytical Exposition Text itself includes:
1. Thesis
As with other types of text, a thesis contains the author's view of a problem in a simple way. This section is also an introduction to the topic or main idea discussed. Thesis is always in the first paragraph of Analytical Exposition Text.
2. Series of Arguments
After the thesis, the next is a paragraph in the form of arguments rule which is written to strengthen the author's point of view by including consistent evidence from the author's point of view.
3. Conclusion or Reduplication
This section is the closing section which is always located at the end of the paragraph and contains rewriting or repositioning the main idea of the rule contained in the first paragraph.
P a r t i c e 1
The Importance of Breakfast
Why is breakfast important? “Breakfast like a King, Lunch like a Prince and Dine like a Pauper” It’s a well known phrase, but do you follow it?
Breakfast provides many benefits to our health and wellbeing. Breakfast provides the body and brain with fuel after an overnight fast – that’s where its name originates, breaking the fast! Without breakfast you are effectively running on empty, like trying to start the car with no petrol!
Breakfast support cognitive function. Breakfast also restores glucose levels, an essential carbohydrate that is needed for the brain to function. Breakfast provides energy, studies have shown how eating breakfast can improve memory and concentration levels and it can also make us happier as it can improve mood and lower stress levels.
Breakfast provides energy needs. People’s energy needs vary depending on activity levels and life stage but typically men require more energy than women. Growing children require a lot of energy, as an example boys aged 7-10 years should consume approximately 1970 kcals per day, and girls aged 7-10 years should consume approximately 1740 kcals.
P A R T I C E
Analytical Text 1
In Australia there are three levels of governments, the federal government, state governments and local governments. All of these levels of government are necessary. This is so for number of reasons. First, the federal government is necessary for the big things. They keep the economy in order and look after like defensE. Similarly, the state governments look after the middle sized things. For example they look after law and order, preventing things like vandalism in school. Finally, local government look after the small thins. They look after things like collecting rubbish, otherwise everyone would have diseasE. Thus for the reason above, we can conclude that the three levels of the government are necessary.
1. What kind of text is this?
A. Analytical Exposition
B. Report
C. Hortatory Exposition
D. Explanation Text
E. Descriptive text
Ans: A
2. Who is responsible for defense?
A. Federal government
B. State Government
C. Federal and State Government
D. Federal and Local Government
E. Local Government
Ans: A
3. The litter management is the responsibility of ….
A. all governments
B. Australia
C. Federal government
D. State governement
E. Local government
Ans : E
There is no best way to deal with pests in agriculturE. Pesticides which are commonly used may cause many problems. I think combining different management operations is the most effective way to control pests.
Firstly, the chemicals in the pesticides may build up as residues in the environment and in the soil which absorbs the chemicals. This reduces the quality of farm product.Secondly, pests can gradually become resistant to pesticides. This means that newer and stronger ones have to be developed.
Lastly, some pesticides affect non target plants and animals such as fish and bees. This affects the ecology and environment as well.So, understanding of ecology of an area helps a lot in pest control. Pesticides should be chosen and applied carefully so that they don’t affect the ecological balance and environment.Therefore, integrated pest management is a safe and more effective option to fight pest in agriculture and livestock
4. Which of the following is not directly affected by pesticides used?
A. Plants
B. Ecology
C. Animals.
D. Environment.
E. Human Beings
Ans : E
5. What can you say about paragraph two and four?
A. The fourth paragraph supports the idea stated in paragraph two.
B. Both paragraphs tell about the disadvantages of using pesticides.
C. Both paragraphs tell about how pesticides affect the quality of farm products.
D. The statement in paragraph is contrary to the statement in paragraph four.
E. The second paragraph tells about the effects of using pesticides on animals mentioned in paragraph four.
Ans : B
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